North Carolina Correctional Officer State Practice Exam

What was the purpose of the Tort Claims Act?

1. To regulate prisoner rights

2. To establish commercial liability insurance for employees

3. To set minimum sentencing guidelines

4. To formalize the appeals process for inmates

The correct answer is: To establish commercial liability insurance for employees

The purpose of the Tort Claims Act is primarily to allow individuals to seek compensation for damages caused by the wrongful acts of government entities or their employees. While option B relates to liability in the context of government functions, it specifically points to commercial liability insurance for employees, which is not the primary focus of the Tort Claims Act. Instead, the Tort Claims Act serves to provide a framework for individuals to file claims against governmental bodies for injuries or damages resulting from negligence, thereby establishing a legal recourse to address grievances. It creates a certain level of accountability for government actions and ensures that citizens can seek redress when harmed due to the conduct of public officials or government employees during their duties. In contrast, the other options focus on distinct legal issues: prisoner rights, sentencing guidelines, and the appeals process for inmates, which are not the primary goals of the Tort Claims Act. The act is focused on establishing liability and the process for compensating those harmed due to government action.